What If Everyone Bought Index Funds?

1. S&P Dow Jones Indices (2026) — SPIVA U.S. Year-End 2025 https://www.spglobal.com/spdji/en/spiva/article/spiva-us-year-end-2025/ 2. Grossman & Stiglitz (1980) — On the Impossibility of Informationally Efficient Markets https://www.aeaweb.org/aer/top20/70.3.393-408.pdf 3. Coles, Heath & Ringgenberg (2022) — On Index Investing https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jfineco.2022.05.007 4. Investment Company Institute (2026) — Active and Index Investing, August 2026 https://www.ici.org/research/stats/combined_active_index_0826 5. Holzknecht et al. (2025) — Speculating in Zero-Value Assets: The Greater Fool Game Experiment https://doi.org/10.1016/j.euroecorev.2025.105180 6. Burton & Jacobsen (1999) — Measuring Returns on Investments in Collectibles https://doi.org/10.1257/jep.13.4.193 7. Lim (2026) — the Boom-Bust Cycle in the Labubu Resale Market https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=6741298 This video is for educational purposes only and does not constitute financial advice. #IndexFunds #Investing #StockMarket #PassiveInvesting #SP500

Added 17 Oct 2026